Difference between building and planning permits

If you’re planning building works on your property, you may need a building permit, a planning permit or both. 

What is a building permit?

Building permits are issued by registered building surveyors. They usually relate to the construction method of a building or development to ensure the building is safe and compliant with regulations.

When do I need a building permit?

If you plan to carry out building works on your property, you should check with us first to find out if you need a building permit.

You may need a building permit for the following types of works:

  • building extensions and renovations
  • carports
  • garages and sheds
  • building removal
  • pergolas
  • verandas and deckings
  • retaining walls
  • re-stumping an existing building. 

Check out our building permits page for more information on the types of works that require a building permit, or call us on 03 9217 2170 with any questions.

What is a planning permit?

Planning permits are issued by Council. They’re legal documents that relate to the use, development and subdivision of land, rather than the method of construction.

If you need a planning permit, you’ll need to obtain one before a building permit can be issued. However, you can make both applications at the same time. 

It’s important to note that a planning permit does not remove the need to obtain a building permit. 

When do I need a planning permit?

You’ll generally need a planning permit to change the use of your land, construct a new building, or change an existing building.

You may need a planning permit to:

  • start a business
  • prune or remove a tree
  • subdivide land
  • build two or more dwellings on one parcel of land, e.g. building units or townhouses
  • extend your home
  • change the use of land or buildings
  • display a sign
  • reduce required car parking spaces
  • develop in a rural area
  • open a restaurant, cafe, bar or tavern
  • install a satellite dish
  • remove or vary a covenant or restriction. 

Check out our planning permits page for more information on when you might need a planning permit and how to apply for one.